YardNatives

Native plants for Yolo County, California

533 native plants recorded in Yolo County, California

The USDA plant database has 962 plants recorded growing wild in Yolo County. 533 of them are native to the lower 48, and 240 are introduced species that this page leaves out.

By type: 337 wildflowers and herbs, 71 grasses and sedges, 35 shrubs, 39 low woody plants, 35 trees, 16 vines. USDA has rated sun, soil and water needs for 113 of them (21%), and only those can be matched to a spot below. Common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale), Common yarrow (Achillea millefolium) and 12 more are also recorded as introduced.

What fits each kind of spot in Yolo County

SpotRated to fitRated not toUnrated
Sun all day1130420
Half shade9716420
Under trees6449420
Heavy clay7934420
Sandy, drains fast7835420
Never watered6152420
Stays soggy5360420

Sun all day in Yolo County: 113 rated natives

39 wildflowers and herbs, 33 grasses and sedges, 21 trees, 11 shrubs, 6 low woody plants, 3 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  4. Miner's lettuce (Claytonia perfoliata) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  5. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  6. Salt heliotrope (Heliotropium curassavicum) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Seep monkeyflower (Mimulus guttatus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Spreading alkaliweed (Cressa truxillensis) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Half shade in Yolo County: 97 rated natives

32 wildflowers and herbs, 29 grasses and sedges, 17 trees, 11 shrubs, 6 low woody plants, 2 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  2. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  3. Salt heliotrope (Heliotropium curassavicum) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  4. Spreading alkaliweed (Cressa truxillensis) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  5. California yerba santa (Eriodictyon californicum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  6. Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  7. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial

Under trees in Yolo County: 64 rated natives

22 grasses and sedges, 19 wildflowers and herbs, 9 trees, 8 shrubs, 5 low woody plants, 1 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. Salt heliotrope (Heliotropium curassavicum) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  4. Spreading alkaliweed (Cressa truxillensis) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. California yerba santa (Eriodictyon californicum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Wavyleaf Indian paintbrush (Castilleja applegatei) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · perennial
  8. Showy milkweed (Asclepias speciosa) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 6 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · toxicity: slight

Heavy clay in Yolo County: 79 rated natives

30 wildflowers and herbs, 25 grasses and sedges, 9 trees, 7 shrubs, 6 low woody plants, 2 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  2. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. Seep monkeyflower (Mimulus guttatus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Western white clematis (Clematis ligusticifolia) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Salt heliotrope (Heliotropium curassavicum) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Spreading alkaliweed (Cressa truxillensis) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Wild mint (Mentha arvensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.6 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Sandy, drains fast in Yolo County: 78 rated natives

22 grasses and sedges, 21 wildflowers and herbs, 20 trees, 11 shrubs, 2 vines, 2 low woody plants. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. Miner's lettuce (Claytonia perfoliata) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  5. Seep monkeyflower (Mimulus guttatus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  6. Western white clematis (Clematis ligusticifolia) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. California yerba santa (Eriodictyon californicum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Never watered in Yolo County: 61 rated natives

18 grasses and sedges, 16 trees, 12 wildflowers and herbs, 8 shrubs, 5 low woody plants, 2 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  2. California yerba santa (Eriodictyon californicum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  3. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. Salt heliotrope (Heliotropium curassavicum) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Western white clematis (Clematis ligusticifolia) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Bastardsage (Eriogonum wrightii) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · perennial · high drought tolerance
  8. Wavyleaf Indian paintbrush (Castilleja applegatei) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · perennial · high drought tolerance

Stays soggy in Yolo County: 53 rated natives

24 wildflowers and herbs, 17 grasses and sedges, 8 trees, 2 low woody plants, 2 shrubs. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American water plantain (Alisma subcordatum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  2. California damsonium (Damasonium californicum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  3. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  4. American licorice (Glycyrrhiza lepidota) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  5. Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  6. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Seep monkeyflower (Mimulus guttatus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Spreading alkaliweed (Cressa truxillensis) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Natives Yolo County has that most of California does not

8 natives here are on file in no more than 3 of California's 58 counties. A few of them:

Where to start in Yolo County

If you have only one spot to fill, sun all day is where Yolo County gives you the most rated choice (113 plants), and American vetch (Vicia americana) is the easiest start on that list. Stays soggy is the hard one here: 53 rated plants, so for that spot it is worth asking a local native-plant society about the 420 unrated natives too.