YardNatives

Native plants for Washington County, Kentucky

132 native plants recorded in Washington County, Kentucky

The USDA plant database has 201 plants recorded growing wild in Washington County. 132 of them are native to the lower 48, and 33 are introduced species that this page leaves out.

By type: 51 wildflowers and herbs, 25 grasses and sedges, 9 shrubs, 3 low woody plants, 34 trees, 10 vines. USDA has rated sun, soil and water needs for 69 of them (52%), and only those can be matched to a spot below. Yellow nutsedge (Cyperus esculentus), Black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) and 1 more are also recorded as introduced.

What fits each kind of spot in Washington County

SpotRated to fitRated not toUnrated
Sun all day69063
Half shade412863
Under trees234663
Heavy clay531663
Sandy, drains fast452463
Never watered383163
Stays soggy254463

Sun all day in Washington County: 69 rated natives

30 trees, 14 grasses and sedges, 13 wildflowers and herbs, 6 vines, 5 shrubs, 1 low woody plants. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Atlantic camas (Camassia scilloides) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. Carolina elephantsfoot (Elephantopus carolinianus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.7 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Common blue violet (Viola sororia) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. Heartleaf peppervine (Ampelopsis cordata) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Pride of Ohio (Dodecatheon meadia) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Wild blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial

Half shade in Washington County: 41 rated natives

18 trees, 9 grasses and sedges, 6 wildflowers and herbs, 4 shrubs, 3 vines, 1 low woody plants. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  2. Carolina elephantsfoot (Elephantopus carolinianus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.7 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  3. Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  4. Sawtooth sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  5. Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  6. Common blue violet (Viola sororia) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Wild blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Carolina rose (Rosa carolina) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Under trees in Washington County: 23 rated natives

11 trees, 6 grasses and sedges, 3 wildflowers and herbs, 2 shrubs, 1 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  2. Carolina elephantsfoot (Elephantopus carolinianus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.7 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Sawtooth sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Purpletop tridens (Tridens flavus) grasses and sedges
    USDA growing data on file · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. American plum (Prunus americana) trees
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · moderate growth · perennial · toxicity: slight
  8. Black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia) trees
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · rapid growth · perennial

Heavy clay in Washington County: 53 rated natives

20 trees, 13 grasses and sedges, 12 wildflowers and herbs, 4 vines, 4 shrubs. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Carolina elephantsfoot (Elephantopus carolinianus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.7 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  2. Heartleaf peppervine (Ampelopsis cordata) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  3. Wild blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Atlantic camas (Camassia scilloides) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  6. Common blue violet (Viola sororia) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 0.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Sawtooth sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Sandy, drains fast in Washington County: 45 rated natives

23 trees, 7 wildflowers and herbs, 6 grasses and sedges, 4 vines, 4 shrubs, 1 low woody plants. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Carolina elephantsfoot (Elephantopus carolinianus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.7 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  2. Heartleaf peppervine (Ampelopsis cordata) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  3. Pride of Ohio (Dodecatheon meadia) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  4. Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  5. Wild blue phlox (Phlox divaricata) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  6. Carolina rose (Rosa carolina) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Sawtooth sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Never watered in Washington County: 38 rated natives

19 trees, 6 wildflowers and herbs, 4 vines, 4 shrubs, 4 grasses and sedges, 1 low woody plants. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Trumpet creeper (Campsis radicans) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  2. Carolina rose (Rosa carolina) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  3. Blackeyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Carolina elephantsfoot (Elephantopus carolinianus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.7 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  5. Limestone wild petunia (Ruellia strepens) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.6 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. New York ironweed (Vernonia noveboracensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 6.6 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Sawtooth sunflower (Helianthus grosseserratus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Steeplebush (Spiraea tomentosa) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Stays soggy in Washington County: 25 rated natives

10 grasses and sedges, 9 trees, 3 shrubs, 2 wildflowers and herbs, 1 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Limestone wild petunia (Ruellia strepens) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.6 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. Short's sedge (Carex shortiana) grasses and sedges
    USDA growing data on file · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  3. Silver maple (Acer saccharinum) trees
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · rapid growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  4. Eastern narrowleaf sedge (Carex amphibola) grasses and sedges
    USDA growing data on file · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. American bellflower (Campanulastrum americanum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 6 ft mature · rapid growth
  6. Blunt broom sedge (Carex tribuloides) grasses and sedges
    USDA growing data on file · photo available · about 3 ft mature · perennial · takes saturated soil
  7. Eastern woodland sedge (Carex blanda) grasses and sedges
    USDA growing data on file · photo available · about 2 ft mature · perennial · takes saturated soil
  8. Frank's sedge (Carex frankii) grasses and sedges
    USDA growing data on file · photo available · about 2 ft mature · perennial · takes saturated soil

Natives Washington County has that most of Kentucky does not

2 natives here are on file in no more than 6 of Kentucky's 120 counties. A few of them:

Where to start in Washington County

If you have only one spot to fill, sun all day is where Washington County gives you the most rated choice (69 plants), and Atlantic camas (Camassia scilloides) is the easiest start on that list. Under trees is the hard one here: 23 rated plants, so for that spot it is worth asking a local native-plant society about the 63 unrated natives too.