YardNatives

Native plants for Los Angeles County, California

1,485 native plants recorded in Los Angeles County, California

The USDA plant database has 2,528 plants recorded growing wild in Los Angeles County. 1,485 of them are native to the lower 48, and 361 are introduced species that this page leaves out.

By type: 877 wildflowers and herbs, 133 grasses and sedges, 210 shrubs, 133 low woody plants, 95 trees, 37 vines. USDA has rated sun, soil and water needs for 254 of them (17%), and only those can be matched to a spot below. Annual ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia), Common dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) and 16 more are also recorded as introduced.

What fits each kind of spot in Los Angeles County

SpotRated to fitRated not toUnrated
Sun all day25401,231
Half shade216381,231
Under trees1421121,231
Heavy clay1471071,231
Sandy, drains fast186681,231
Never watered1481061,231
Stays soggy901641,231

Sun all day in Los Angeles County: 254 rated natives

73 wildflowers and herbs, 54 shrubs, 53 grasses and sedges, 49 trees, 19 low woody plants, 6 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Alkali buttercup (Ranunculus cymbalaria) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  3. Bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  4. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  5. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Colorado four o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Common selfheal (Prunella vulgaris) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Dwarf rose (Rosa gymnocarpa) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Half shade in Los Angeles County: 216 rated natives

55 wildflowers and herbs, 50 shrubs, 48 grasses and sedges, 42 trees, 16 low woody plants, 5 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  2. Bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  3. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  4. Colorado four o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  5. Eastern Mojave buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  6. Missouri gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  7. Nevada jointfir (Ephedra nevadensis) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high shade tolerance
  8. Plains pricklypear (Opuntia polyacantha) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high shade tolerance

Under trees in Los Angeles County: 142 rated natives

41 shrubs, 33 grasses and sedges, 28 wildflowers and herbs, 27 trees, 10 low woody plants, 3 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. Bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  3. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Colorado four o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. Eastern Mojave buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  6. Missouri gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  7. Nevada jointfir (Ephedra nevadensis) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. Plains pricklypear (Opuntia polyacantha) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial

Heavy clay in Los Angeles County: 147 rated natives

52 wildflowers and herbs, 38 grasses and sedges, 21 trees, 20 shrubs, 11 low woody plants, 5 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  3. Common selfheal (Prunella vulgaris) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Island gooseberry (Ribes viburnifolium) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  5. Missouri gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  6. Plains pricklypear (Opuntia polyacantha) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  7. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Seep monkeyflower (Mimulus guttatus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial

Sandy, drains fast in Los Angeles County: 186 rated natives

52 shrubs, 43 trees, 40 wildflowers and herbs, 37 grasses and sedges, 9 low woody plants, 5 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  2. Bigflower agoseris (Agoseris grandiflora) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.8 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  3. California blackberry (Rubus ursinus) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  4. Colorado four o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  5. Common selfheal (Prunella vulgaris) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  6. Eastern Mojave buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  7. Gooseberry currant (Ribes montigenum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial
  8. Island gooseberry (Ribes viburnifolium) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial

Never watered in Los Angeles County: 148 rated natives

47 shrubs, 35 trees, 25 grasses and sedges, 23 wildflowers and herbs, 15 low woody plants, 3 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. American vetch (Vicia americana) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  2. Colorado four o'clock (Mirabilis multiflora) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  3. Eastern Mojave buckwheat (Eriogonum fasciculatum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  4. Gooseberry currant (Ribes montigenum) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  5. Island gooseberry (Ribes viburnifolium) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  6. Missouri gourd (Cucurbita foetidissima) vines
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  7. Plains pricklypear (Opuntia polyacantha) shrubs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · high drought tolerance
  8. Royal penstemon (Penstemon speciosus) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · high drought tolerance

Stays soggy in Los Angeles County: 90 rated natives

38 wildflowers and herbs, 30 grasses and sedges, 12 trees, 5 low woody plants, 4 shrubs, 1 vines. The first 8, ranked by how easy a start they make:

  1. Rocky Mountain iris (Iris missouriensis) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  2. Yerba mansa (Anemopsis californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.5 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  3. American licorice (Glycyrrhiza lepidota) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  4. Arrowleaf ragwort (Senecio triangularis) low woody plants
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 4 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  5. Cutleaf waterparsnip (Berula erecta) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 2.8 ft mature · rapid growth · perennial · takes saturated soil · toxicity: slight
  6. Dotted smartweed (Polygonum punctatum) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 3.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial · takes saturated soil
  7. Alkali buttercup (Ranunculus cymbalaria) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial
  8. California poppy (Eschscholzia californica) wildflowers and herbs
    USDA growing data on file · conspicuous flowers · photo available · about 1.2 ft mature · moderate growth · perennial

Natives Los Angeles County has that most of California does not

118 natives here are on file in no more than 3 of California's 58 counties. A few of them:

Where to start in Los Angeles County

If you have only one spot to fill, sun all day is where Los Angeles County gives you the most rated choice (254 plants), and Alkali buttercup (Ranunculus cymbalaria) is the easiest start on that list. Stays soggy is the hard one here: 90 rated plants, so for that spot it is worth asking a local native-plant society about the 1,231 unrated natives too.